Ursula von der Leyen’s Visit to Serbia: A Step Toward EU Integration
On Friday, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen held an important meeting with Serbian President Aleksandar Vučić in Belgrade, where they discussed Serbia’s ongoing journey towards European Union membership. During her visit, von der Leyen emphasized the EU’s unwavering commitment to Serbia’s European future, stating, “Europe remains strongly committed to the European future of Serbia.”
In her remarks, she highlighted the significance of EU membership during challenging times, saying, “In times of conflicts, wars, and turmoil, being a member of the European Union is a promise of peace and prosperity, and it is a promise that we can deliver together.” Her visit to Serbia is part of a broader trip to the Western Balkans, aimed at reassuring aspiring EU member states that the enlargement of the EU remains a top priority for the 27-nation bloc.
Earlier on the same day, von der Leyen visited Bosnia, where she extended her support for the country as it navigates the reforms necessary for advancing its EU membership aspirations. The Western Balkans, which include Albania, Bosnia, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and Serbia, are at various stages in their EU membership applications. Despite their ambitions, these countries have voiced frustrations over the sluggish pace of the accession process.
The geopolitical landscape has shifted since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, prompting European leaders to reaffirm their encouragement for the six nations to join the EU. In a related initiative, EU officials proposed a substantial €6 billion growth plan for the Western Balkans last year, aiming to double the region’s economy over the next decade while accelerating their integration efforts.
This financial aid is contingent upon the implementation of reforms designed to align the economies of these nations with EU standards. President Vučić expressed optimism on Friday, asserting that Serbia would “give our best” to “accelerate” its path to EU membership, a journey that began when Serbia was granted candidate status in 2012.
On Wednesday, the European Commission approved the reform agendas of Albania, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and Serbia, following a favorable endorsement from EU member states. This approval represents a crucial milestone, paving the way for the disbursement of funds under the growth plan upon the successful completion of agreed reform measures.
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