EU and Gulf Countries Hold Historic Joint Summit in Brussels
Representatives from the European Union and Gulf nations convened in Brussels for their inaugural joint summit, marking a significant step towards fortifying diplomatic ties between these regions. A primary topic of discussion was the ongoing conflict in the Middle East, which has raised considerable concern on both sides.
Josep Borrell, the EU’s High Representative for Foreign Policy, emphasized the importance of the Gulf countries as essential partners in ensuring regional security. He commended their proactive measures aimed at curbing the escalating violence in the Middle East. Borrell highlighted the recent collaborative initiative launched on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly in September, which aims to implement the two-state solution—viewed as the sole pathway to enduring peace.
During the press conference that followed the summit, Borrell stated, “In particular, we acknowledge the joint commitment made to establish a global partnership focused on the realization of this vital solution.”
A joint communiqué released by the leaders underscored the urgent necessity for “an immediate and comprehensive ceasefire.” This would include the release of all hostages held by Hamas, the exchange of Palestinian prisoners, and the provision of “immediate and unimpeded access to large-scale humanitarian aid throughout the Gaza Strip for all Palestinian civilians in need.” Borrell reiterated that these points represent a shared priority for both the EU and Gulf nations.
The summit also touched upon the ongoing war in Ukraine. The leaders expressed their collective determination to achieve “a comprehensive, just, and lasting peace in Ukraine, in accordance with the principles of the United Nations Charter,” as stated in the joint communiqué.
However, the private meeting between European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman of Saudi Arabia stirred controversy. The Crown Prince has been accused of orchestrating the assassination of journalist Jamal Khashoggi in 2018, raising questions about the EU’s commitment to human rights.
Looking ahead, the EU and Gulf states have agreed to sustain their dialogue, with plans to reconvene every two years. The next meeting is slated for 2026 in Saudi Arabia, promising further opportunities for collaboration on pressing regional issues.